字母 | 名字 | 發音 | 對應腓尼基字母 | 拉丁轉寫 | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
希臘語 | 拉丁語 | 古代 | 現代 | 古代 | 現代 | ||
Α α | Alpha | [a] [aː] | [a] | (Aleph) | a | a | |
Β β | Beta | [b] | [v] | (Beth) | b | v | |
Γ γ | Gamma | [g] | [e̞]或[i]前[ʝ]否則[ɣ] | (Gimel) | g | gh g j | |
Δ δ | Delta | [d] | [ð] | (Daleth) | d | d dh | |
Ε ε | Epsilon | [e] | [e] [e̞] | (He) | e | e | |
Ζ ζ | Zeta | [zd] [dz] [zː] | [z] | (Zayin) | z | z | |
Η η | Eta | [ɛː] | [i] | (Heth) | e ē | i | |
Θ θ | Theta | [tʰ] | [θ] | (Teth) | th | th | |
Ι ι | Iota | [i] [iː] | [i] [j] | (Yodh) | i | i | |
Κ κ | Kappa | [k] | [e̞]或[i]前[c]否則[k] | (Kaph) | k | k | |
Λ λ | Lambda | [l] | [l] | (Lamedh) | l | l | |
Μ μ | Mu | [m] | [m] | (Mem) | m | m | |
Ν ν | Nu | [n] | [n] | (Nun) | n | n | |
Ξ ξ | Xi | [ks] | [ks] | (Samekh) | x | x ks | |
Ο ο | Omicron | [o] | [o] [o̞] | (Ayin) | o | o | |
Π π | Pi | [p] | [p] | (Pe) | p | p | |
Ρ ρ | Rho | [r] [r̥] | [r] [ɾ] | (Res) | r rh | r | |
Σ σ | Sigma | [s] | [s] | (Shin) | s | s | |
Τ τ | Tau | [t] | [t] | (Taw) | t | t | |
Υ υ | Upsilon | [u] [uː] [y] [yː] | [i] | (Waw) | u y | y v f | |
Φ φ | Phi | [pʰ] | [f] | (Qoph) | ph | f | |
Χ χ | Chi | [kʰ] | [e̞]或[i]前[ç]否則[x] | (Samekh) | ch | ch kh | |
Ψ ψ | Psi | [ps] | [ps] | (Qoph) | ps | ps | |
Ω ω | Omega | [ɔː] | [o] [o̞] | (Ayin) | o ō | o |
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